2009 GM & Segway Project PUMA
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(from General Motors
Press Release) GM and Segway Join Forces to Reinvent Urban
Transportation
NEW YORK - General Motors Corp. and Segway today demonstrated a new
type of vehicle that could change the way we move around in cities.
Dubbed Project P.U.M.A. (Personal Urban Mobility and Accessibility),
GM and Segway are developing an electrically powered, two-seat
prototype vehicle that has only two wheels. It could allow people to
travel around cities more quickly, safely, quietly and cleanly - and
at a lower total cost. The vehicle also enables design creativity,
fashion, fun and social networking.
GM and Segway announced their collaboration, while demonstrating the
Project P.U.M.A. prototype in New York City this morning.
"Project P.U.M.A. represents a unique solution to moving about and
interacting in cities, where more than half of the world's people
live," said Larry Burns, GM vice president of research and
development, and strategic planning. "Imagine small, nimble electric
vehicles that know where other moving objects are and avoid running
into them. Now, connect those vehicles in an Internet-like web and
you can greatly enhance the ability of people to move through
cities, find places to park and connect to their social and business
networks."
Trends indicate that urbanization is growing, and with that comes
increased congestion and more competition for parking. Cities around
the world are actively looking for solutions to alleviate congestion
and pollution. Project P.U.M.A. addresses those concerns. It
combines several technologies demonstrated by GM and Segway,
including electric drive and batteries; dynamic stabilization
(two-wheel balancing); all-electronic acceleration, steering and
braking; vehicle-to-vehicle communications; and autonomous driving
and parking. Those technologies integrate in Project P.U.M.A. to
increase mobility freedom, while also enabling energy efficiency,
zero emissions, enhanced safety, seamless connectivity and reduced
congestion in cities.
"We are excited to be working together to demonstrate a dramatically
different approach to urban mobility," said Jim Norrod, CEO of
Segway Inc. "There's an emotional connection you get when using
Segway products. The Project P.U.M.A. prototype vehicle embodies
this through the combination of advanced technologies that Segway
and GM bring to the table to complete the connection between the
rider, environment, and others."
Project P.U.M.A. vehicles will also allow designers to create new
fashion trends for cars, and to focus on the passion and emotion
that people express through their vehicles while creating solutions
that anticipate the future needs of urban customers.
The Project P.U.M.A. prototype vehicle integrates a lithium-ion
battery, digital smart energy management, two-wheel balancing, dual
electric wheel motors, and a dockable user interface that allows
off-board connectivity. The result is an advanced and functional
concept that demonstrates the capabilities of technology that exists
today.
Built to carry two or more passengers, it can travel at speeds up to
35 miles per hour (56 kph), with a range up to 35 miles (56 km)
between recharges.
Since the introduction of the Segway Personal Transporter (PT),
Segway has established itself as the leader in the small electric
vehicle space. Its approach to congestion and environmental
challenges is balanced with a strong understanding of the functional
needs of its customers, enabling them to do more with less. Segway
has delivered more than 60,000 lithium-ion batteries to the market.
GM has been a leader in "connected vehicle" technologies since it
introduced OnStar in 1996. Today, this on-board communications
package connects six million subscribers in North America to OnStar
safety and security services. GM has also pioneered
vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications systems and transponder
technology. These and additional connected vehicle technologies
could ultimately enable vehicles that don't crash and drive
themselves.
"Imagine moving about cities in a vehicle fashioned to your taste,
that's fun to drive and ride in, that safely takes you where you
want to go, and "connects" you to friends and family, while using
clean, renewable energy, producing zero vehicle tailpipe emissions,
and without the stress of traffic jams," said Burns. "And imagine
doing this for one-fourth to one-third the cost of what you pay to
own and operate today's automobile. This is what Project P.U.M.A. is
capable of delivering."
General Motors Corp. (NYSE: GM), one of the world's largest
automakers, was founded in 1908, and today manufactures cars and
trucks in 34 countries. With its global headquarters in Detroit, GM
employs 243,000 people in every major region of the world, and sells
and services vehicles in some 140 countries. In 2008, GM sold 8.35
million cars and trucks globally under the following brands: Buick,
Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Holden, Hummer, Opel, Pontiac,
Saab, Saturn, Vauxhall and Wuling. GM's largest national market is
the United States, followed by China, Brazil, the United Kingdom,
Canada, Russia and Germany. GM's OnStar subsidiary is the industry
leader in vehicle safety, security and information services. More
information on GM can be found at
www.gm.com