2014 Chevrolet Camaro Z/28
Price |
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Production |
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Engine |
7 liter V8 |
Weight |
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Aspiration |
natural |
Torque |
470 lb-ft | ||
HP |
500 hp |
HP/Weight |
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HP/Liter |
71.4 hp per liter |
1/4 mile |
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0-62 mph |
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Top Speed |
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(from Chevrolet Press
Release) 2014 Camaro Z/28 the Most Track-capable Camaro Ever
NEW YORK – Chevrolet today introduced the restyled 2014 Camaro line
at the New York Auto Show, including the return of the Z/28, the
most iconic model in Camaro history.
The 2014 Camaro models feature a revised exterior design that
integrates high-performance aerodynamics for more efficient cooling
and stability at high speeds. The new Camaro Z/28 also features a
full aerodynamics package that creates downforce at speed, which
helps make it the most track-capable offering in Camaro’s history.
“As the ultimate track-capable Camaro, this car restores the mission
of the original Z/28, and serves as a testament to the expertise of
Chevrolet as the best-selling brand of performance cars,” said Mark
Reuss, president, GM North America. “The build sheet is the wish
list of any racer: lightweight, high-revving, dry-sump LS7 engine;
carbon-ceramic brakes; integrated coolers for track use; true
aerodynamic downforce, and a significant reduction in curb weight.
This car could only come from Chevrolet, and could only be called
the Z/28.”
The first Camaro Z/28 was introduced in 1967, created to compete in
the Sports Car Club of America's Trans-Am 2 class. It featured a
smaller, lighter, 302-cubic-inch V-8 for improved weight balance, as
well as quick-ratio steering and a heavy-duty suspension for track
use. In keeping with its road-racing focus, the 1967 Camaro Z/28 was
not available with an automatic transmission or air conditioning.
While the new Camaro Z/28 is not intended to compete in a specific
race series, it is solely focused on track capability. In initial
testing, the Camaro Z/28 is three seconds faster per lap than the
Camaro ZL1. That extra speed comes from three areas:
Like the original, the
2014 Camaro Z/28 is offered only with a manual transmission. In a
nod to modern convenience, air-conditioning is available, but only
as an option.
"We set out to make the fastest road-racing Camaro possible that was
still street-legal,” said Al Oppenheiser, Camaro chief engineer.
“While the Camaro ZL1 offers exceptional performance on the street,
the drag strip, and the track, the Z/28 is entirely focused on the
track performance. The Z/28 will be too track-focused for most
drivers, but offers road-racers one of the most capable track cars
ever offered from an automaker.”
The new 2014 Camaro line will arrive at Chevrolet dealers later in
2013. The Camaro Z/28 is expected to be appearing at track events
across the United States in spring 2014.
High-performance aerodynamics highlight changes for 2014 Camaro
The 2014 Camaro
represents the most significant redesign since the introduction of
the fifth-generation Camaro as a concept car in 2006.
“The 2014 Camaro is our opportunity to apply what we have learned
listening to our customers, and our continuing development of
high-performance models,” said Tom Peters, Camaro exterior design
director. “We look for solutions that are both functional and
beautiful so that the result is genuine Chevrolet – simple,
powerful, honest, and more than expected.”
Compared to the previous model, the design represents a strong
visual change front and rear, resulting in a wider, lower, more
contemporary appearance. The front fascia features a wider lower
opening, and a narrower upper opening that also updates the
appearance of the iconic “halo ring” HID headlamps on the Camaro RS
package. The functional hood vent on the Camaro SS helps reduce heat
and aerodynamic lift. Moving to the rear, the sculptural decklid,
horizontal lamps and diffuser complete the powerful statement.
The Camaro Z/28 also features a full aerodynamic package designed to
produce downforce at track speeds. At the front, the Z/28 features a
large splitter, connected to an underbody panel that further reduces
lift. In profile, the Z/28 features fender flares over the front and
rear wheels, as well as extended rocker panels that contribute to
aerodynamic stability. An aggressive rear spoiler and functional
diffuser complete the aerodynamic package.
On the interior, the Camaro Z/28 features trim in a distinctive,
matte-metallic finish named Octane, the ZL1 flat-bottomed steering
wheel, and standard Recaro seats with microfiber suede inserts. The
new seats (also available on the coupe versions of the SS and ZL1
models), feature aggressive bolsters for high-performance driving,
as well as seat cutouts inspired by the five-point harnesses found
on racing seats. To save weight, both front seats incorporate manual
adjustment.
The rear seats of the Z/28 have also been modified for weight
reduction. A total of nine pounds (four kilograms) was saved by
eliminating the seat-back pass through, as well as using
high-density foam in place of the rigid structure of the seat back
and steel mesh of the seat bottom.
“Unlike the Ford Mustang Boss 302, we felt it was important to keep
the 2+2 configuration of the Camaro Z/28 as Chevrolet already has a
world-class two-seat sports car in the Corvette,” said Oppenheiser.
“By modifying the construction of the rear seat, we were able to
reduce the overall weight of the Z/28 while still preserving the
flexibility of 2+2 seating.”
7.0L, LS7 the heart of the Camaro Z/28’s track-capable performance
Like the original, the
new Camaro Z/28 forgoes ultimate horsepower and torque for improved
weight balance and track performance.
In 1967, the most-powerful engine available in a factory Camaro was
a 396 cid V-8 with 375 horsepower. To prepare the Camaro Z/28 for
road racing, engineers specified a lighter, 302 cid V-8, officially
rated at 290 horsepower. While the 302 was not the choice for drag
racers, it proved ideal for sports-car racing.
Today, the most-powerful engine offered is the Camaro ZL1’s
supercharged 6.2L LSA, which delivers 580 horsepower. The heart of
the 2014 Camaro Z/28 is the lighter, naturally aspirated 7.0L LS7
first introduced in the Corvette Z06.
“The LS7 is ideal for road racing because it delivers amazing
performance in a compact, lightweight package,” said Jordan Lee,
Small Block chief engineer and program manager. “The broad torque
curve and high redline of the LS7 mean fewer shifts are required for
each lap, while the lightweight design improves the front-to-rear
weight balance for better handling.”
Co-developed with Corvette Racing, the hand-assembled 7.0L (427 cid)
V-8 uses a number of high-performance components, including:
For the Camaro Z/28, the
LS7 features unique induction and exhaust systems, and delivers at
least 500 horsepower (373 kW) and 470 lb-ft of torque (637 Nm).
The racing-style, cold-air induction system and large K&N air filter
provide maximum air flow.
The standard dual mode exhaust system and larger-diameter pipes
enable improved air flow. By bypassing the mufflers during
acceleration, the system increases both the torque and sound
generated by the LS7 engine.
The Camaro Z/28 is exclusively offered with a Tremec TR6060 manual
transmission. The six-speed features close-ratio gearing and 3.91:1
final drive ratio, both optimized for the power characteristics of
the LS7.
Power is distributed to the rear wheels via a limited-slip
differential featuring a helical gear set, rather than traditional
clutch packs. The new design enables the driver to apply more power
and get through corners faster, by continuously adjusting the torque
bias to maximize available traction.
The differential works in unison with Chevrolet’s proprietary
Performance Traction Management system, which allows drivers to
adjust the level of throttle and brake intervention to match their
capability and driving environment.
Unlike some competitors’ “track package” offerings, the Camaro Z/28
makes standard all the cooling systems required for track use. This
includes the dry-sump oiling system for the LS7, which is connected
to an integral liquid-to-liquid cooling system for engine oil.
A second liquid-to-liquid system provides cooling for the
transmission and differential. This system pumps overcooled
transmission fluid to a heat exchanger in the rear differential
before traveling to the transmission. This reduces differential
temperatures as much as 100 degrees F.
Camaro Z/28 chassis delivers 1.05 g in cornering grip
The singular focus of
the Camaro Z/28 is most evident in the chassis, where the most has
been made of every component for track use, from the ultra-high
performance tires to race-proven dampers.
“We used the very best components in the industry to deliver
uncompromised performance, lap after lap,” said Mark Stielow, Camaro
Z/28 engineering manager. “We made nearly 200 changes to improve the
track performance, which cumulatively make the Z/28 capable of 1.05
g in cornering. For perspective, with all other things, equal
increasing maximum grip from 1 to 1.05 g can cut up to four seconds
per lap.”
The Camaro Z/28 is the one of the first production cars fitted with
race-proven, spool-valve dampers. Compared to a conventional damper
that offers only two-way tuning for bump and rebound, a spool-valve
damper allows four-way adjustment to precisely tune both bump and
rebound settings for high-speed and low-speed wheel motions. The
wider tuning range allowed engineers to dramatically increase the
damper stiffness on the Camaro Z/28 without a significant change in
ride quality. Additional chassis changes include stiffer string
rates and suspension bushings for improved cornering response.
The Camaro Z/28 features 19-inch diameter wheels and tires, which
reduce unsprung weight by 42 pounds (19 kilograms) per car compared
to the 20-inch wheels standard on Camaro SS and ZL1. In addition,
the smaller diameter wheels lower the center of gravity by 33
millimeters, further improving handling.
At all four corners, the lightweight, forged aluminum wheels are
wrapped in massive 305/30ZR19 tires. This is the first production
application of ultra-high performance Pirelli PZero Trofeo R tires,
and believed to be the widest front tire on any production car.
To fully exploit the grip of the Pirelli tires, the Camaro Z/28 also
features Brembo Carbon Ceramic Matrix™ rotors and fixed, monoblock
calipers. The large 394 x 36 mm front rotors are paired with
six-piston calipers, while the 390 x 32 mm rear rotors are paired
four-piston calipers. Compared to similar-size, two-piece steel
rotors, the lightweight carbon discs save 28 pounds (12.5 kilograms)
per car.
The combination of tire grip and braking power enable the Camaro
Z/28 to achieve up to 1.5 g in deceleration. With standard front
brake cooling ducts, the Z/28 is also capable of continuous track
use unmatched brake feel, lap after lap.
“What makes the Z/28 so addictive is it inspires confidence through
every section on the track,” said Stielow. “The incredible, balanced
performance helps you carry much more speed through every corner:
the brakes are so good you can adjust your braking points later and
later; the grip and suspension damping allows you to carry more
speed through the apex; and then the limited slip allows you to make
the most of the LS7 as you power out of the corner.”
Extensive lightweighting saved 300 pounds over the Camaro ZL1
To optimize the track
performance of the Camaro Z/28, the engineering team subjected it to
an intensive lightweighting program, saving 100 pounds (45
kilograms) compared to the naturally aspirated Camaro SS and 300
pounds (136 kilograms) to the supercharged Camaro ZL1.
“We looked at every subsystem for opportunities to save weight,”
said Oppenheiser. “Our goal was to get rid of everything that didn’t
make the car faster, and keep only what was required by law. For
example, we wanted to eliminate the audio system completely, but we
had to keep a single speaker for the seat-belt chime to meet safety
requirements.”
Other examples of weight savings include:
“The team was so
fanatical about saving weight, we even stripped the unused wiring
out of the harness when we eliminated the fog lights, speakers, and
air conditioning,” said Oppenheiser. “Every ounce saved contributed
to making this the most track-capable Camaro we have ever built, and
a worthy successor to the Z/28 name.”
Founded in 1911 in Detroit, Chevrolet is now one of the world's
largest car brands, doing business in more than 140 countries and
selling more than 4.5 million cars and trucks a year. Chevrolet
provides customers with fuel-efficient vehicles that feature
spirited performance, expressive design, and high quality. More
information on Chevrolet models can be found at www.chevrolet.com.